منابع مشابه
Random Search versus Genetic Programming as Engines for Collective Adaptation
We have integrated the distributed search of genetic programming (GP) based systems with collective memory to form a collective adaptation search method. Such a system signiicantly improves search as problem complexity is increased. Since the pure GP approach does not scale well with problem complexity, a natural question is which of the two components is actually contributing to the search pro...
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The Neonatal Infant Pain Scale (NIPS) was initially developed in Canada and, although it has been previously used in Brazil, the scale has not been adequately adapted and validated for use in the country. Therefore, the goal of the present study was to perform the cross-cultural adaptation and clinical validation of the NIPS for use in the Brazilian population. The instrument was adapted based ...
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SvenskMud is an Internet-accessible Multi-User Domain (MUD) system. But, in contrast to 99% of all Internet-accessible MUDs, SvenskMud is not a global community. SvenskMud is instead the first vernacular (i.e. non-English speaking) MUD in the world, and the only Swedish-speaking MUD in Sweden today. This paper problematizes four questions regarding cultural attitudes and their relationship to C...
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The thesis is that the organization, attitudes, and customs of a scientific discipline are strongly influenced by the nature of the subject matter. A case study is presented, comparing theoretical physics and pure mathematics. These share a great deal, but differences in goals and subject have led to striking cultural differences and a long history of culture shock at the interface. An analysis...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
سال: 1983
ISSN: 0027-8424,1091-6490
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.80.16.4993